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Biblioteca(s): |
Epagri-Sede. |
Data corrente: |
21/02/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
21/02/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
ANSANTE, T. F.; RIBEIRO, L. P.; VENDRAMIM, J. D. |
Título: |
Acute and Chronic Toxicities of an Annonin-Based Commercial Bioinsecticide and a Joint Mixture with a Limonoid-Based Formulation to the Fall Armyworm. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Neotropical Entomology, Piracicaba, v. 46, n. 2, p. 216-222, 2016. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The bioactivity of a newly registered annonin-based formulation (Anosom® 1 EC) was investigated for use against the fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), both singly and mixed with a limonoid-based formulation (Azamax® 1.2 EC) using dietary exposure bioassays. Anosom® 1 EC caused significant mortality in S. frugiperda larvae exposed to treated artificial media, with the activity level dependent on both the concentration and the exposure time. In addition to exhibiting acute toxicity, this formulation (tested at LC50) also caused growth inhibition of S. frugiperda, as demonstrated by a significant reduction in pupal weight and viable larval and pupal phases and an increase in the duration of the larval stage. Moreover, the bioinsecticide caused an increase in the proportion of deformed or defective pupae; these were characterized by the retention of exuvia from the last larval instar. The bioinsecticide (at the previously estimated LC90) was, in a time-dependent manner, equally as toxic as the limonoid-based biopesticide (Azamax® 1.2 EC), which was tested at concentrations recommended for the management of S. frugiperda in Brasil. Moreover, the binary mixture (1/2 LC90 of Anosom® 1 EC + 1/2 the recommended rate of Azamax® 1.2 EC) of both bioinsecticides caused a similar level of mortality compared to the bioinsecticides tested individually (full concentration), demonstrating an additive effect of these commercial bioinsecticides. In light of these findings, this standardized formulation based on extract of Annona squamosa can constitute a useful component in the framework of S. frugiperda management, mainly in organic food production systems. MenosThe bioactivity of a newly registered annonin-based formulation (Anosom® 1 EC) was investigated for use against the fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), both singly and mixed with a limonoid-based formulation (Azamax® 1.2 EC) using dietary exposure bioassays. Anosom® 1 EC caused significant mortality in S. frugiperda larvae exposed to treated artificial media, with the activity level dependent on both the concentration and the exposure time. In addition to exhibiting acute toxicity, this formulation (tested at LC50) also caused growth inhibition of S. frugiperda, as demonstrated by a significant reduction in pupal weight and viable larval and pupal phases and an increase in the duration of the larval stage. Moreover, the bioinsecticide caused an increase in the proportion of deformed or defective pupae; these were characterized by the retention of exuvia from the last larval instar. The bioinsecticide (at the previously estimated LC90) was, in a time-dependent manner, equally as toxic as the limonoid-based biopesticide (Azamax® 1.2 EC), which was tested at concentrations recommended for the management of S. frugiperda in Brasil. Moreover, the binary mixture (1/2 LC90 of Anosom® 1 EC + 1/2 the recommended rate of Azamax® 1.2 EC) of both bioinsecticides caused a similar level of mortality compared to the bioinsecticides tested individually (full concentration), demonstrating an additive effect of these commercial bioinsecticides. In light ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
acetogenins; azadirachtin; Botanical insecticides; IPM; sublethal effects. |
Categoria do assunto: |
O Insetos e Entomologia |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02390naa a2200205 a 4500 001 1127110 005 2018-02-21 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aANSANTE, T. F. 245 $aAcute and Chronic Toxicities of an Annonin-Based Commercial Bioinsecticide and a Joint Mixture with a Limonoid-Based Formulation to the Fall Armyworm.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aThe bioactivity of a newly registered annonin-based formulation (Anosom® 1 EC) was investigated for use against the fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), both singly and mixed with a limonoid-based formulation (Azamax® 1.2 EC) using dietary exposure bioassays. Anosom® 1 EC caused significant mortality in S. frugiperda larvae exposed to treated artificial media, with the activity level dependent on both the concentration and the exposure time. In addition to exhibiting acute toxicity, this formulation (tested at LC50) also caused growth inhibition of S. frugiperda, as demonstrated by a significant reduction in pupal weight and viable larval and pupal phases and an increase in the duration of the larval stage. Moreover, the bioinsecticide caused an increase in the proportion of deformed or defective pupae; these were characterized by the retention of exuvia from the last larval instar. The bioinsecticide (at the previously estimated LC90) was, in a time-dependent manner, equally as toxic as the limonoid-based biopesticide (Azamax® 1.2 EC), which was tested at concentrations recommended for the management of S. frugiperda in Brasil. Moreover, the binary mixture (1/2 LC90 of Anosom® 1 EC + 1/2 the recommended rate of Azamax® 1.2 EC) of both bioinsecticides caused a similar level of mortality compared to the bioinsecticides tested individually (full concentration), demonstrating an additive effect of these commercial bioinsecticides. In light of these findings, this standardized formulation based on extract of Annona squamosa can constitute a useful component in the framework of S. frugiperda management, mainly in organic food production systems. 653 $aacetogenins 653 $aazadirachtin 653 $aBotanical insecticides 653 $aIPM 653 $asublethal effects 700 1 $aRIBEIRO, L. P. 700 1 $aVENDRAMIM, J. D. 773 $tNeotropical Entomology, Piracicaba$gv. 46, n. 2, p. 216-222, 2016.
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Biblioteca(s): |
Epagri-Sede. |
Data corrente: |
25/11/2003 |
Data da última atualização: |
01/04/2013 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Circulação/Nível: |
-- - -- |
Autoria: |
BIASI, J.; MUELLER, S |
Afiliação: |
Empasc |
Título: |
Alho cara - Empasc 354. |
Ano de publicação: |
1989 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE OLERICULTURA, 29., 1989, Brasilia. [Resumos...]. Brasília: Sociedade de Olericultura do Brasil, 1989. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
O cultivar EMPASC 354 - Cará - possui bulbos arredondados, cor bege-arroxeado, de tamanho médio a pequeno, com presença de palitos. O bulbo curado tem túnicas brancas com manchas arroxeadas, de boa firmeza. O prato tem formato plano, às vezes insuficiente, inclinando os bulbilhos, os quais forçam a túnica. Vantagem diferencial: este cultivar tem bom aspecto comercial e boa produtividade. Por sua precocidade, pode ser colhido antes que outros cultivares, entrando no comércio praticamente sem concorrentes.
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Palavras-Chave: |
Alho; Alho Cara; Alho crioulo; Santa Catarina; Variedade precoce. |
Categoria do assunto: |
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Marc: |
LEADER 01058naa a2200193 a 4500 001 1017466 005 2013-04-01 008 1989 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aBIASI, J. 245 $aAlho cara - Empasc 354. 260 $c1989 520 $aO cultivar EMPASC 354 - Cará - possui bulbos arredondados, cor bege-arroxeado, de tamanho médio a pequeno, com presença de palitos. O bulbo curado tem túnicas brancas com manchas arroxeadas, de boa firmeza. O prato tem formato plano, às vezes insuficiente, inclinando os bulbilhos, os quais forçam a túnica. Vantagem diferencial: este cultivar tem bom aspecto comercial e boa produtividade. Por sua precocidade, pode ser colhido antes que outros cultivares, entrando no comércio praticamente sem concorrentes. 653 $aAlho 653 $aAlho Cara 653 $aAlho crioulo 653 $aSanta Catarina 653 $aVariedade precoce 700 1 $aMUELLER, S 773 $tIn: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE OLERICULTURA, 29., 1989, Brasilia. [Resumos...]. Brasília: Sociedade de Olericultura do Brasil, 1989.
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